Why
elementary curriculum is important?
Curriculum
is the sum of all the instructional goals and methods within a particular
school system. Curriculum includes both what is taught and how it’s taught. An
effective elementary curriculum provides teachers, students, administrators and
community stakeholders with a measurable plan and structure for delivering a
quality education. The elementary curriculum identifies the learning outcomes,
standards and core competencies that students should demonstrate before
advancing to the next level. Elementary curriculum provides the foundation for
later schooling at the middle and high school levels.
Standardization:-
Elementary
curriculum ensures that every student in one to five grades receives the same
core educational elements. Curriculum is typically craft by state for all
public school systems. Private schools also follow same guidelines with some
changes. A student attending a poor rural school therefore receives the same
quality of education as a student in high standard school. The standardization
process continues like this in middle and high schools.
Educational fundamentals:-
Curriculum
forms the building blocks of education at all grade levels. For the elementary
grades, curriculum usually consists of the most fundamental material. Educators
place the greatest emphasis on the core subjects’ areas of reading, writing,
mathematics and science. Other subjects, such as the arts and foreign language,
also receive attention. The ultimate goal of elementary curriculum is to
produce well-rounded students, capable of performing to expectations at the
middle grades. Some states and districts also perform testing to ensure the
students’ mastery in curriculum.
Enrichment:-
Elementary school curricula encourage a rich learning environment that cares to all
learning styles and ability levels. Younger students flourish on stimulation
and variety and teachers should take this into mind when they implement the
curriculum standards in their districts or schools. Students at any level get
bored with repetition and routine. It is essential that teachers and counselors create connections with students so that they can communicate with them with
different ways. Testing and homework assignments alone are not enough to
measure a young student’s progress.
Cognitive and social
development:-
Elementary
curriculum extends the learning of a few key subjects. A major objective of
elementary curriculum is to teach children how to learn and how to adapt new
situations. The skill of critical thinking should be inculcated as early as
possible. The social development of the child is also an important aspect of
elementary curriculum. Teachers practice group exercises and field trips into
the instructional process whenever possible and often teach the same lessons
with different teaching methods.
Other considerations:-
In
addition to teaching students’ academic skills, the elementary curriculum is
also intended to teach students the importance of responsibility, hard work and
responsible citizenship. Teachers in partnership with parents and community
members collaborate on the development of a curriculum that will inculcate
character building in students and reinforce positive behavior.
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